How many gallons per inch in a 24 ft round pool?

Short answer

Each inch of water in a 24 ft round pool is about 282 gallons. The surface is 3.1416 × 12² = 452 square feet, and every square foot holds 0.623 gallons per inch.

How to work it out

  1. Surface: 3.1416 × (24 ft ÷ 2)² = 452 sq ft
  2. Per inch: 452 sq ft × 0.623 gal = 282 gal
  3. Loss: 1 in a week (0.14 in a day) → 40 gal a day × 7 = 282 gal a week; × 365 days = 14,705 gal
  4. Heat: 40 gal × 8.34 lb × 1,048 Btu = 352,121 Btu a day (103 kWh)
  5. Cover: 90% of evaporation prevented = 13,234 gal a year, $66.17

Gallons per inch is the most useful number an above-ground pool owner can know. It turns “the water’s down two inches” into a volume you can price, dose for or drain — and on a round pool it depends only on the diameter, not on the wall height.

Adjust for your project

ft
in
Example — measure yours with a bucket test. SNWA’s Las Vegas average works out to about 1.5 in a week; cooler, more humid places lose far less.
If you measured the drop with your cover in use, choose “I already use a cover” — the drop you entered then already includes it.
%
SNWA says covers reduce evaporation by 90%; EPA says up to 95%. Use less if the cover is off for much of the day.
days
Evaporation is highest in hot, dry, windy weather. For a seasonal pool, enter the days it is open.
$
Example — use the rate on your bill. Blank to skip.
Water lost a week282 gal1,068 L
Gallons in each inch of level
282 gal
Per day
40 gal
Per month (30 days)
1,209 gal
Per year (days above)
14,705 gal
Level drop
1 in a week (0.14 in a day)
Heat carried off by evaporation
352,121 Btu a day (103 kWh)
Top-up water cost a year
$73.52
Water a cover saves a year
13,234 gal
Cover saving a year (water only)
$66.17
  • Evaporation also takes heat: DOE says each pound of 80°F water that evaporates carries off 1,048 Btu, which is why a cover saves heating as well as water. Splash-out and backwashing add to the top-ups but not to the heat loss.

For this job · affiliate link
Solar cover (bubble cover)A cover would keep about 90% of this water in the pool — roughly the evaporation it prevents, by SNWA’s figure — and the heat that leaves with it.
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24 ft round pool: water lost by level drop

24 ft round pool: water lost by level drop
Drop a weekWater lost a weekPer year (days above)Water a cover saves a year
0.25 in71 gal3,676 gal3,309 gal
0.5 in141 gal7,352 gal6,617 gal
1 in282 gal14,705 gal13,234 gal
1.5 in423 gal22,057 gal19,851 gal
2 in564 gal29,410 gal26,469 gal
3 in846 gal44,114 gal39,703 gal

Using the 282-gallon inch

  • Top-ups. A 1 in drop over a week is about 282 gallons to put back — roughly 38 minutes on a hose that fills a 5-gallon bucket in 40 seconds.
  • Evaporation over a summer. At an example 1 in a week, that is about 14,700 gallons a year if it went on all year: more than the whole pool holds. A cover that stops 90% of it, by SNWA’s figure, keeps around 13,200 gallons of that in the pool.
  • Lowering for winter. Dropping the level 6 in below the skimmer before closing drains about 1,700 gallons.
  • Diluting stabilizer. Draining 12 in and refilling replaces about 3,380 gallons, roughly a quarter of a 13,000-gallon pool — about a quarter off the CYA. The pool drain and refill calculator works out how far to go.
  • Heat. Each inch that evaporates from 80°F water carries off about 2.5 million Btu, by DOE’s 1,048 Btu per pound.

Other round pool sizes

Because the area grows with the square of the diameter, a 27 ft round holds about 357 gallons per inch and an 18 ft round about 159; the variants below work them out. The pool’s total volume is on how many gallons in a 24 ft round, 52 in pool, and the fill time on how long it takes to fill a 24 ft round pool.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How many gallons per inch in an 18 ft round pool?

About 159 gallons per inch, from 254 square feet of surface.

How many gallons per inch in a 27 ft round pool?

About 357 gallons per inch, from 573 square feet of surface.

How much does a 24 ft round pool lose to evaporation in a week?

At an example rate of 1 inch a week, about 282 gallons, and the evaporation carries off 352,121 Btu a day (103 kWh).

Sources