How much sand for a 24 ft above-ground pool?

Short answer

A 24 ft round above-ground pool needs about 2.79 cubic yards of mason sand for a 2-inch bed: roughly 3.77 tons, or 151 bags of 50 lb. That leaves out a sand cove, which some makers forbid; if your manual calls for one, add it below.

How to work it out

  1. Area: 3.1416 × (24 ft ÷ 2)² = 452 sq ft
  2. Bed: 452.4 sq ft × 2 in ÷ 12 = 75.4 cu ft
  3. Total: 75.4 cu ft ÷ 27 = 2.79 cu yd × 100 lb per cu ft = 7,540 lb = 3.77 tons
  4. Bags: 7,540 lb ÷ 50 lb = 151 bags

A 24 ft round pool covers about 452 sq ft of ground, more than twice the footprint of a 15 ft pool, so its sand bed is a real delivery rather than a few trips to the store.

Adjust for your project

ft
The size the pool is sold as, e.g. 24 ft
in
Most installation sheets say 2 in (5 cm); follow your pool’s manual
in
Normally 0: the sand goes inside the bottom track, and the track sits on solid ground, not sand
Swimline and others shape a sand cove; Doughboy forbids sand there and uses earth or a foam cove
lb/cu ft
Example for dry mason sand; damp sand weighs more. Ask the yard for their figure
Sand to order2.79 cu yd75.4 cu ft
Weight
3.77 tons (7,539.82 lb)
Bags of that size
151 bags · 50 lb bag
Sand bed
75.4 cu ft
Area under the pool
452 sq ft
  • Use mason (masonry) sand: Swimline’s instructions say not to use beach or play sand. Rake it level and tamp it before the liner goes in.
Follow your pool’s manualPool makers disagree on the base. Most call for a 2 in sand bed inside the bottom track, with the track itself on solid, level ground, not sand. Some want a sand cove; Doughboy forbids sand in the cove. Your pool’s installation manual wins over this page.

For this job · affiliate link
Pre-formed foam pool coveWith no sand cove, a pre-formed foam cove fills the corner between floor and wall so the liner can’t slip under the wall.
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24 ft round pool by sand bed depth

24 ft round pool by sand bed depth
Bed depthSand to orderWeightBags of that size
1 in1.4 cu yd1.88 tons76 bags
2 in2.79 cu yd3.77 tons151 bags
3 in4.19 cu yd5.65 tons227 bags
4 in5.59 cu yd7.54 tons302 bags

Bags or a bulk load for a 24 ft base

At 151 bags of 50 lb (about 170 with a sand cove), this is nearly four tons of sand to lift twice: off the pallet and into the pool area. Most people building a 24 ft pool have it dropped loose by a landscape supplier instead and wheelbarrow it in. Ask for mason sand by the cubic yard, and round up: about 3 yards gives a little to spare for the inevitable spill (3.5 if your manual calls for a sand cove).

  • The bed: about 75 cubic feet, 2.8 cubic yards, spread 2 in thick over the 452 sq ft inside the bottom track.
  • The cove: another 9 cubic feet or so for a 6 × 6 in ring round 75 ft of wall. Skip it if your manual calls for a foam cove.
  • Damp sand: a load straight from the yard is usually wet and heavier than the 100 lb per cubic foot used here, so the tonnage on the ticket will be higher for the same yards.
  • Leveling: a 24 ft span makes small slopes add up. Level the soil itself, within the inch side to side Doughboy allows, before the sand goes down.

Once the base is in, the liner is next: see 24 ft round pool liner for a 52 in wall. Smaller pools take far less sand: compare how much sand for an 18 ft above ground pool and how much sand for a 15 ft above ground pool.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How much sand for a 24 ft pool with a 6 × 6 in sand cove?

About 3.14 cubic yards (4.23 tons, 170 bags of 50 lb) for the 2-inch bed plus the cove — only if your manual calls for a sand cove.

How much sand for a 24 ft pool at 3 inches deep?

About 4.19 cubic yards, or 227 bags of 50 lb. Most manuals only ask for 2 inches.

How many 40 lb bags of sand for a 24 ft round pool?

189 bags, for a 2-inch bed (3.77 tons).

Sources