Pool liner size calculator: what size liner do I need?

Pick the pool type, enter its size and wall height (or depths for an inground pool), and the liner style. You get the size to order, how much vinyl that is, and how much water the pool holds once it’s filled.

Enter your measurements

ft
The size the pool is sold as, e.g. 24 ft
Measure the steel or resin wall itself, not including the top rail
Match what your pool’s wall and coping are built for
in
Example — how far the liner hangs over the wall under the coping strips; the liner maker states theirs
in
Example — usually about the middle of the skimmer opening; check your manual
Liner to order24 ft round overlap liner for a 52 in wall
Vinyl in the liner (total)
829 sq ft
Floor
452 sq ft
Walls
327 sq ft
Overlap down the outside
50 sq ft
Water at the fill line (gallons)
12,972 gal
How we got this

Floor: 3.1416 × (24 ft ÷ 2)² = 452 sq ft; around the wall: 3.1416 × 24 ft = 75.4 ft

Walls: 75.4 ft × 52 in = 327 sq ft

Overlap: 75.4 ft × 8 in = 50 sq ft

Vinyl: 452 sq ft + 327 sq ft + 50 sq ft = 829 sq ft

Water: 452 sq ft × (52 in − 6 in) = 12,972 gal

  • Overlap liners hang over the top of the wall and are held by plastic coping strips under the top rail. Some are sold to fit a range of wall heights; check the label covers yours.
  • Above-ground liners also run down into the cove at the base of the wall; the liner maker allows for that in their size, so order by the pool size and wall height rather than these square feet.
Before you orderOrder from the liner maker’s size chart or measuring form for your exact pool, wall height and bead style. These figures are geometry for planning; inground liners in particular are made to measurements of the actual floor, which is rarely one straight slope.

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Above-ground pool linerOrder by the maker’s size chart for this pool size and wall height; the vinyl area above is for planning, not for ordering.
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Next: how much sand for the base, then how long it takes to fill.

Quick answers for common sizes

Worked examples for the Pool Liner Size Calculator
ExampleAnswer
24 ft round pool liner for a 52 in wall24 ft round overlap liner for a 52 in wall

Above-ground round liners by pool size (at the wall height above)

Above-ground round liners by pool size (at the wall height above)
Pool sizeVinyl in the liner (total)Water at the fill line (gallons)
12 ft302 sq ft3,243 gal
15 ft412 sq ft5,067 gal
18 ft537 sq ft7,297 gal
21 ft676 sq ft9,932 gal
24 ft829 sq ft12,972 gal
27 ft997 sq ft16,418 gal
30 ft1,178 sq ft20,269 gal

A pool liner is ordered by three things: the pool’s shape and size, the wall height (or for an inground pool, the depths), and how the liner hangs on the wall. Get any one wrong and it won’t fit. This calculator gives the size to order, the area of vinyl involved and the water the pool will hold, so you can check a quote and plan the fill.

How the pool liner calculator works

  • Above-ground pools: the floor is a circle (or an oval with straight sides and round ends) and the wall is the distance around times the wall height. An overlap liner also hangs down the outside of the wall, so that strip is added.
  • Inground rectangles: the floor runs from the shallow end to the deep end. Treating it as one straight slope, its length is √(length² + (deep − shallow)²), times the width. The two long walls are trapezoids (length × average depth); the end walls are width × shallow and width × deep.
  • Water at the fill line: floor area × water depth, where the water sits a few inches below the top of the wall.
round: floor = 3.1416 × (D ÷ 2)²   wall = 3.1416 × D × wall height
oval: floor = 3.1416 × (W ÷ 2)² + (L − W) × W   wall = [2 × (L − W) + 3.1416 × W] × wall height
overlap strip = distance around × overlap
inground floor = √(L² + (deep − shallow)²) × W
inground walls = 2 × L × (shallow + deep) ÷ 2 + W × shallow + W × deep

Overlap, beaded or J-hook?

From the Uni-Bead installation instructions. Check what your pool’s wall and top rails are built for before you choose.
StyleHow it hangsGood to know
OverlapDrapes over the top of the wall; coping strips hold it under the top railUsually the simplest to fit; the extra vinyl hangs down the outside
BeadedA bead along the top edge snaps into a bead receiver trackNeeds a receiver on the wall; easier to swap without removing the top rails
J-hook / Uni-BeadA J-shaped edge hooks over the top of the wallUni-Bead’s hook can be removed to use the bead in a bead receiver instead

48, 52 or 54 inch walls

Above-ground walls come in a few standard heights, most often 48, 52 and 54 in. A liner is made for a particular wall height: on a shorter wall it bunches and wrinkles, on a taller one it stretches or pulls out of the track. Measure the wall itself, without the top rail. The extra 4 in between a 48 and a 52 in wall is worth about 10% more water on the same pool (filled 6 in below the top), as the table on the 24 ft round liner for a 52 in wall page shows.

For pool sizes and their gallons side by side, see the above-ground pool size chart; for a single pool’s gallons, the above-ground pool gallons calculator.

Tips and common mistakes

  • Order from the maker’s chart. Liner makers allow for the cove and stretch in their sizes. Use the pool’s nominal size and wall height, not these square feet, when you order.
  • Prepare the base before the liner arrives. Most installation sheets call for a 2 in layer of sand inside the base track and a cove where the wall meets the floor. The above-ground pool sand calculator works out how much.
  • Inground liners are custom. Use the manufacturer’s measuring form. Floor shapes vary and a few inches matter.
  • Fill slowly at first. Smooth out wrinkles with an inch or two of water in before you fill the rest; the pool fill calculator says how long the rest takes.
TipWrite the liner size, wall height, bead style and pattern on the inside of the filter house. Next time, you can order in five minutes.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How do I know what size liner my above-ground pool needs?

Measure across the pool (or length and width for an oval) and the height of the wall itself, without the top rail. Order the liner sold for that nominal pool size and wall height, in the bead style your wall is built for. A 24 ft round pool with 52 in walls takes a 24 ft round liner for a 52 in wall; see 24 ft round pool liner for a 52 in wall.

Can I put an overlap liner on a pool that had a beaded liner?

Usually, since an overlap liner only needs the top of the wall to drape over and coping strips to hold it. Going the other way, from overlap to beaded, needs a bead receiver. A Uni-Bead style liner can do either: hook over the wall, or remove the hook and use the bead in a receiver.

How many square feet of vinyl is in a pool liner?

Floor plus walls (plus the overlap strip for an overlap liner). A 24 ft round liner for a 52 in wall is about 779 sq ft before the overlap; a 16 × 32 ft inground liner from 3.5 to 6 ft deep is about 970 sq ft with a straight-slope floor.

Does a 52 inch liner fit a 48 inch wall?

Not well: the extra 4 in bunches up on the floor or cove and wrinkles. Some overlap liners are sold for a range of wall heights, so check the label; beaded and J-hook liners are made for one height.

How much water does a new liner pool hold?

The floor area times the water depth. For a 24 ft round pool with 52 in walls filled 6 in below the top, about 12,972 gallons; the calculator shows yours. Intex lists its own 24 ft × 52 in frame pool at 12,481 gallons.

Sources